Are children moral objectivists? Children's judgments about moral and response-dependent properties.

نویسندگان

  • Shaun Nichols
  • Trisha Folds-Bennett
چکیده

Researchers working on children's moral understanding maintain that the child's capacity to distinguish morality from convention shows that children regard moral violations as objectively wrong (e.g. Nucci, L. (2001). Education in the moral domain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). However, one traditional way to cast the issue of objectivism is to focus not on conventionality, but on whether moral properties depend on our responses, as with properties like icky and fun. This paper argues that the moral/conventional task is inadequate for assessing whether children regard moral properties as response-dependent. Unfortunately, children's understanding of response-dependent properties has been neglected in recent research. Two experiments are reported showing that children are more likely to treat properties like fun and icky as response-dependent than moral properties like good and bad. Hence, this helps support the claim that children are moral objectivists.

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The debasing demon

Reprinted in Byrne and Hilbert 1997, 137–76. McGinn, C. 1983. The Subjective View: Secondary Qualities and Indexical Thoughts. Oxford: Oxford University Press. McGinn, C. 1996. Another look at color. The Journal of Philosophy 93: 537–53. Nichols, S. and T. Folds-Bennett. 2003. Are children moral objectivists? Children’s judgments about moral and response-dependent properties. Cognition 90: B23–...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Cognition

دوره 90 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003